What They Don’t Tell You About C-Sections

Cesarean sections (C-sections) are surgical procedures used to deliver babies when vaginal delivery is not possible or safe. While C-sections can be life-saving for both mothers and babies in certain situations, they also come with potential effects on the newborn that parents should be aware of.

One notable impact of C-sections on infants is the increased risk of respiratory complications. Babies born via C-section are more likely to experience transient tachypnea (rapid breathing) or respiratory distress syndrome due to a lack of exposure to the beneficial stress hormones released during vaginal birth, which help clear fluid from the lungs.

Additionally, babies born by C-section may have a higher risk of developing certain health conditions later in life, such as asthma, allergies, and immune system disorders. This association is thought to be related to differences in the microbiome colonization between babies born vaginally versus via C-section.

Another consideration is the potential for accidental injuries during the surgical delivery, although these risks are generally low when performed by skilled healthcare professionals.

It's important for expecting parents to discuss the potential risks and benefits of C-sections with their healthcare providers, especially if the procedure is planned in advance. Open communication and informed decision-making can help parents understand the implications of a C-section for their newborn's health and well-being.

Additional information

link https://www.nlm.nih.gov/exhibition/cesarean/preface.html